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Ph.D. Program

The department enjoys a global reputation for new methodologies and exciting new research. Our students and alumni are building new fields of study and reimagining the future of feminist thought, within and beyond academia.

Students in the program explore feminist and queer theories, methodologies and genealogies through coursework within the department and then draw upon resources across UMD and the D.C. area to build an individualized course of study as they ready themselves for dissertation research.

Application for admission to the PhD program for 2027 are now open. Applications must be submitted no later than November 17, 2026. The department does not directly admit students to an individual faculty advisor. You do not need to contact prospective advisors prior to submitting your application, all messages should be sent to wgss@umd.edu.  For more information on how to apply, please visit the PhD Admissions page.

With the guidance of faculty, students work through our series of benchmarks in order to gain a strong grounding in the field and then develop their specific trajectory, pursuing the classes, networks and training necessary for the projects they are building.

Our program and campus have particular strengths in the following areas:

  • Black women’s studies, Black feminist thought, and intersectionality
  • Race and racialization, critical ethnic and diasporic studies, and anti-caste studies
  • Arts, media, cultural, and literary studies
  • Feminist science and technology studies, digital studies, and digital humanities
  • Sexual cultures, queer and trans studies, and queer of color critique
  • Transnational feminisms and global gender justice
  • Indigenous knowledge systems and Indigenous feminisms
  • Disability studies and health justice

The doctoral program trains students in scholarly research, which our graduates have successfully applied within a wide range of professional arenas. Graduates of our program are working not only in women, gender, and sexuality academic studies but also in traditional disciplinary departments, non-teaching academic positions, nonprofits, publishing, museums and beyond.

Since the program began in 1999, the department has granted over 50 Ph.Ds. These scholars have gone on to successful careers in a variety of fields. 70% work in higher education in a combination of tenure track, non-tenure track and community college positions, as well as post-doctoral and university administration positions. 11% work in nonprofits, 5% in secondary education and 5% in creative positions. Learn more about our current doctoral students and our Ph.D. alumni.

Overview of PhD Requirements

Advising

A students' primary advisor is the faculty member who works with them as they progress through their degree, from initial coursework through dissertation research and preparation for their career after graduation. Applicants do not enter the program with an assigned advisor. The Director of Graduate Studies advises all graduate students from admission until a permanent advisor is decided (generally in year 2). Students may ask a faculty member to be their advisor at any time, but they must select a permanent advisor by the spring of their second year.


Most students have one advisor, though a co-advising relationship with two faculty members is also possible. Students must have one advisor within the department until they receive ABD status, at which point they are no longer required to have an advisor within the WGSS core faculty.  Advisor(s) must be a full member of the UMD Graduate Faculty.

Required Coursework & Research Credits

The WGSS PhD consists of a minimum of 54 total credits broken up as described below. All required coursework is completed prior to Advancement to Candidacy.

  • 9 credits of foundation courses - WGSS 601 and 602 are taken in year 1 and WGSS 708 is taken in year 2. 
  • 18 credits of elective coursework
    • WGSS Core Faculty Coursework - A minimum of 12 credits (4 courses) must be taken with Faculty in the Harriet Tubman Department
    • External Electives - A minimum of 6 credits (2 courses) taken with faculty outside of the department 
  • WGSS 619 Teaching Practicum - WGSS 619 is a 1 credit course taken each semester a student serves as a Graduate Teaching Assistant or Instructor of Record in the Harriet Tubman Department.
  • 6 additional credits from any of the following, as approved by your advisor and the DGS: WGSS Core Faculty Coursework, External Electives, WGSS 619, WGSS 699 Independent Study, or additional WGSS Research Credits.

Research Credits

UMD requires that students be continually registered while pursuing doctoral study. Prior to advancement to candidacy and after completion of all or most coursework students enroll in WGSS 709: Directed Independent Reading for Major Fields. The program requires 6 credits (minimum) of WGSS 709 but it can be taken for up to 12 credits (max). Students who have taken 12 credits of WGSS 709 and have not advanced to candidacy will register for WGSS 898: Pre-Candidacy Research. 

After advancement to candidacy, the Registrar’s Office will register students who are in good academic standing for 6 credits of WGSS 899 Dissertation Research each Fall and Spring until program completion. The Graduate School requires a minimum of 12 credits of WGSS 899 to graduate.

Foundation Course Descriptions

WGSS 601: Theoretical Foundations in Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies
First semester3 credits

Examines fundamental concepts in the interdisciplinary field of Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies. Engages intersectionality as a critical analytic and set of responses to structural power and domination. Provides students with a theoretical foundation for understanding gender, race, and sexuality as analytic categories operating in transnational and global contexts and intersecting with other categories of difference.

WGSS 602: Methodologies and Epistemologies in Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies
Second semester; 3 credits

Examines the politics and practice of knowledge production in the interdisciplinary field of Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies. Explores how theory is connected to the formation of raced/gendered/sexed bodies, subjectivities, and existences that unsettle Eurocentric genealogies of disciplinary knowledge formation. Introduces students to methodological and epistemological frameworks for attending to the impact of relations of power and domination on how research and scholarship are created and defined within and across disciplinary boundaries, cultures, and paradigms.

WGSS 708: Research Seminar in Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies
Second year, 3 credits

Guides students through the process of developing a research article in Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies from idea to completed draft, with a view to future publication. Students will work to build research skills and develop their individual projects within the structure, accountability, and collaboration of a seminar format. The work of the class will include arranging individual meetings with core and affiliate Harriet Tubman Department of Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies faculty who can advise the student on their specific research area.

Program Benchmarks

In addition to their required coursework, all students must complete five benchmarks to receive the PhD. 

  1. Portfolio Review (year 2)
  2. Major Fields  (last benchmark for advancement)
  3. Dissertation Prospectus (due within 6 months of advancement to candidacy)
  4. Dissertation

Advancement to Candidacy occurs after all coursework requirements and benchmarks 1 and 2 are completed. This often occurs in the second semester of year 3 or first semester of year 4. The Graduate School requires Advancement within 5 years of enrolling in the program. 

1) Portfolio Review 

The goal of this benchmark is to ensure students engage with the broad range of WGSS scholarship and provide them with early feedback on their progress in the program. Completion of Portfolio Review, along with all required coursework, enables students to apply for a Master’s degree (non-thesis option) if they so wish. WGSS does not accept students directly to the MA, so this is the only way to obtain a Master’s in WGSS from UMD.

2) Major Fields

The Major Fields benchmark marks your movement from student, following a path set out for you by others, into independent research, where you map out and pursue the unique trajectory you will follow in your career as a scholar. This benchmark requires you to delve deeply into interdisciplinary perspectives in your field of specialization and build competency in the methodologies and approaches you will employ in your dissertation. It provides you with the opportunity to build your scholarly networks and craft your professional identity as a scholar. This benchmark is equivalent to the “comprehensive exams” taken by students in disciplinary fields, and the areas of knowledge you develop at this time will be those you anticipate as your future areas of teaching and research expertise.

3) Dissertation Prospectus 

The prospectus is prepared under the supervision of the dissertation chair and in consultation with your dissertation committee, which you will assemble at this stage. Before you proceed to writing the dissertation itself, you must defend your dissertation prospectus in a formal meeting with your committee. The prospectus defense is necessary to ensure that you have an opportunity to discuss your research plans in depth, and to make sure that they are of an appropriate scope and workability for a dissertation project, before you embark on research and writing in earnest. 

4) Dissertation

The culmination of your doctoral work is your dissertation, which makes an original, significant contribution to the interdisciplinary field of Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies. The department expects that the format or structure of each dissertation will be determined in consultation between the student, the dissertation director, and the dissertation committee. However, it may be useful to know that dissertations depend on extensive primary or original research; are typically 200 or more pages in length; and are expected to situate their interventions within a deep citational context. WGSS welcomes dissertations that incorporate a creative or technical element, but we expect such elements to be presented within a scholarly infrastructure that clarifies their relationship to WGSS as an academic field.

General Program Timeline

This timeline shows how a student moving through the program would typically complete requirements. Individual pathways through the program may vary for any number of reasons. 

First Year

Fall

Spring

Second Year 

Fall

Spring 

Third year 

  • Departmentally funded students will be assigned a Graduate Assistantship. Either continuing as a Graduate Teaching Assistant, or (less commonly) teaching their own classes as Instructor of Record, or serving as Research Assistant on a faculty project. Students who are teaching enroll in WGSS 619 Teaching Practicum (1 credit, required). 
  • Many students complete the required coursework credits in the second year, but others may complete in Fall or Spring of year three. Third year coursework is more common for students also in other Graduate Certificate programs.
  • Students register for WGSS 709: Directed Reading for Major Fields and complete the Major Fields Benchmark.
     
  • After completing Major Fields, and all required coursework, students advance to candidacy and are registered by UMD each semester for WGSS 899: Dissertation Research (6 credits).

Fourth year 

  • Departmentally funded students continue as Graduate Assistants, teaching their own classes as Instructor of Record, serving as a GTA, or (less commonly) serving as Research Assistant on a faculty project. Advanced students may have a broader range of teaching opportunities depending on departmental need. 
  • Students enroll in research credits, taking either WGSS 899 Pre-Candidacy credits in preparation for Advancement or WGSS 899 Dissertation Research if they have advanced.
  • Students who are teaching also enroll in 1 credit of WGSS 619 per semester.
     
  • The Dissertation Prospectus is due within six months or one semester of advancement to candidacy (whichever is longer) and so is often completed during year 4. 
  • Once students have Advanced (or become ABD) they are eligible for a number of internal and external dissertation awards and fellowships. Students are encouraged to apply for these fellowships and awards in consultation with their advisor.

Fifth year (most students teach, unless funded through a fellowship or award)

  • Advanced students enroll in WGSS 899 Dissertation Research credits.
  • Students who are teaching also enroll in 1 credit of WGSS 619 per semester.
  • Students who have not yet completed the Dissertation Prospectus should be finishing this benchmark. It is due within six months or one semester of advancement to candidacy (whichever is longer). 
     
  • Once Advanced (or ABD), students apply for internal and external dissertation fellowships and awards. Students may also apply for GA positions outside of WGSS. 
  • Students work closely with advisors to plan their dissertation timeline, identify their desired career trajectory, and apply for jobs as their dissertation nears completion

Sixth year and beyond (past guaranteed funding)

  • Students register for WGSS 899: Dissertation Research.
  • Subject to availability and departmental need students may continue to be funded through departmental teaching and research assistantships.
  • Students continue to work closely with their advisors on their dissertation, to identify their desired career trajectory, and to apply for jobs as they near completion.

Colloquium & Events

The WGSS Colloquium is a non-credit series of professionalization workshops and events for WGSS graduate students organized by the DGS and generally held once or twice a month. The colloquium is always scheduled on Wednesday nights (usually 4:30 - 6pm or 5pm to 6:30pm). In a given year it might include works in progress presentations from students or faculty, workshops on funding and grant applications, guest speakers from across campus, CV development, or publication workshops. Students are required to attend and participate in all colloquium events throughout years 1 - 3 and it is considered part of satisfactory progress in the department.

The department also organizes a variety of events for the broader WGSS community including Harriet Tubman Day, DC Queer Studies, presentations by WGSS Affiliate Faculty, and book talks for department faculty, and other invited guest speaker events. Graduate students are expected to attend the majority of departmental events and these may be considered part of the colloquium attendance requirement for pre-candidacy students.

External Electives

Courses not already approved for use as External Electives can be included in WGSS Graduate Programs (PhD, MA, and Certificate) with the approval of the students advisor and the DGS. This approval should be shared in writing with the CGS at registration for inclusion in the students record.

Approved External Electives List - Approved August 26, 2026

The Harriet Tubman Department does not control the scheduling of the following courses and they may be canceled or removed from course rotations at any time by their home department. 

AMST 601 Intro American Studies

AMST 603 Current approaches

AMST 628B U.S. Intellectual History of Ideas: Race, Class, Gender, and Sexuality- Mirabal

AMST 628B/ WMST 698O Black Sexualities - Bruce

AMST 628D Black Digitalities

AMST 628D Feminist Cultural Criticism of Diasporic Texts

AMST 628E Colonial Theory/ Settler Colonial Theory

AMST 628M Blackness & Visuality

AMST 628N Space Place Identity in Digital Age

AMST 628P/ WGSS 698P Race Sex Power in the City -Hanhardt

AMST 628R Black Radical Tradition - Bruce

AMST 628R Racial Ecologies

AMST 628T Queer Studies / Queer Theories

AMST 629C Dev & Dom in the city

AMST 629D  Race, Class, Material Culture-Williams-Forson

ANTH 603 Queer Anthropology - Miller

COMM 498A Black Discourse Digital Media

COMM 661 Communication & Social Change

COMM 698F Feminism, Gender, & Queer Theory

COMM 760 Political Communication

EDHI 680 Gender, Development, & Education

ENGL 628A Black Women’s Archives

ENGL 628F Afterlives of Slavery

ENGL 708A Feminist Memory Studies - Enoch

ENGL 748D Multiethnic US Lit & crit

ENGL 758A Writing off the self

ENGL 759B Art & Black Queer Studies

FREN 699W French Speaking Caribbean

FREN 699Z Women's Writing

MITH 610 Intro to Digital Studies

MITH 729 Digital Studies Colloq

PERS 498M/ WGSS 698D Sex, Gender, and Sexuality in the Islamic World- Miller

THET 608C Critical Race Theory

New courses can be added to the approved external electives list after a review by the Graduate Committee at a student or faculty member's request. The DGS or committee could also automatically review courses  after two WGSS PhD students are approved by their advisor to use the course.

Placement

Learn more about our alumni, who work in fields ranging from academia to the nonprofit world.

Graduate Placement

Interventions

Since 2013, the Women's Studies Graduate Association at the University of Maryland has hosted "Interventions," a biennial graduate symposium featuring innovative, interdiciplinary research in the field.

Biennial Graduate Symposium